Types of Wedding Ceremonies

My philosophy is that your marriage is a celebration and therefore you should not have to wait for the celebration to start at the reception. I guarantee that your ceremony will be a joyous celebration of everything you are as a couple. And, because I have an in-depth understanding of the legal requirements that apply to marriage ceremonies in Australia, and a comprehensive knowledge of cultural traditions and customs, I can guarantee that what I offer you is never something grabbed off the internet and poorly understood.

I create each ceremony for a particular and unique couple - you. In that process I use my skills and in-depth knowledge of all the traditional, historical and cultural elements that can be incorporated in your ceremony and fuse these with who you are here and now. While your wedding ceremony is an occasion on which bring together family and friends to witness your formal choice of each other as partners. At the same time, the two of you are jointly experiencing one of the most important event of your lives, so it is important your ceremony is infused with your personalities and style. You may also want to have people who are important to you participating in the ceremony or to include particular family or cultural traditions.

Your choices, wishes, ideas and vision all inform the design of your wedding ceremony and the level of formality. Within the broad service level you choose there are many possibilities.

On the very broad level the venue, the number of guests and what you choose to wear combine to set the tone of the ceremony - but not necessarily. It is perfectly possible to have a large number of guests and a very casual feel to the ceremony, or to elope in a formal ceremony with a traditional feel.

The tone of the ceremony is created as much by words and choreography of the ceremony, the way the ceremony is delivered, and the general attitude of everyone present as by how many people are present and what the bridal party is wearing. Most Australian civil ceremonies are either casual or semi-formal. Where all the guests are seated and the ceremony is highly structured you start to cross over into a formal wedding.

But in all ceremonies the earlier parts of the ceremony bring together everyone present as a supporting community. Then the focus shifts to you as to make your vows. The words I say to you and those you say to each other will create a private space that will nurture your love for each other and help you begin your married life with strong and beautiful memories.
The difference between the ordinary and the extraordinary is ...
 the little extra

About Jennifer Cram
Authorised by the Australian Government to solemnise marriages throughout Australia
Celebrancy Qualifications
Advanced Diplomas of Marriage, General and Funeral Celebrancy (all with high distinction)
Cert IV in Marriage Celebrancy
Other Academic Qualifications
Bachelor of Arts
Diploma of Education
Higher Diploma in Library Science
(with distinction)
Graduate Diploma in Advanced Librarianship
Graduate Certificate in Public Sector Management
Memberships
Australian Federation of Civil Celebrants
Humanist Society of Queensland
American Humanist Association
British Humanist Association




Types of Weddings

You may choose to have a traditional wedding, or you may choose to have a particular type of wedding or incorporate elements from other types of weddings in yours. As a couple you are combining your lives and that means combining your individual histories, what you are bringing into your marriage. So you may wish to incorporate into your wedding family or cultural traditions so that your wedding is a celebration of who you are as well as a celebration of all you mean to each other. It is up to you and my job is to make your wishes a reality in a wedding that speaks to your hearts and to the hearts of everyone present.

Backyard Weddings

A backyard wedding can be a casual setting for a casual wedding, or it can be as elegant and sophisticated as you wish - it all depends on the backyard and your vision for your ceremony. For a couple who want a simple no-fuss wedding the backyard or deck can be the ideal solution.

Bilingual Weddings

You may choose to celebrate your marriage using one or more languages other than English. This can be something as simple as a reading in the language of the bride or groom's heritage, the bride and groom speaking from the heart to their parents, or a fully bilingual ceremony in which the various parts of the ceremony are repeated in the second language, or translated. If both the bride and groom speak English, but some of the guests do not, a translator can be used. Where the bride, the groom or one or both of the official witnesses do not speak English, the law requires that an official interpreter be used at the ceremony. 

Buddhist Weddings

There is no specific Buddhist wedding liturgy. Wedding customs differ from country to country and the type of Buddhism practised. The conscious intention brought to the ceremony by the bride and groom is of primary importance and can be enhanced by the choice of rituals. The vows can express Buddhist principles and the Five Precepts, which offer a framework for a successful marriage. The Four Blessings can also be included in the ceremony.

Celtic Weddings

Celtic weddings incorporate pre-Christian elements. A Celtic wedding can be specific to your heritage, incorporating Irish, Scottish, Welsh, or Cornish customs. Common inclusions are handfasting, the four elements of air, water, earth, and fire, and jumping the broom.

Chapel WeddingsChapel Wedding

If your vision for your wedding is a traditional ceremony, but you do not wish to marry in a church, you might choose to hold your ceremony in one of the non-denominational or secular wedding chapels available in south-east Queensland. While a few chapels are purpose-built, the majority are small deconsecrated churches with traditional 19th century architecture, wooden pews, a central aisle and an altar on a raised dais.  A chapel wedding will include a formal processional and a formal recessional and may also include formal seating of the parents just before the wedding starts. As an indoor venue a chapel wedding affords opportunities to include rituals such as the Unity Candle, and is particular appropriate if you wish to have a military wedding or include some religious content in the ceremony. 

Photograph Courtesy of That's Me Photography


Child-inclusive Weddings

Whether you are a couple with children, a couple whose marriage will form a blended family, or proud grandparents who want to include the grandchildren in their ceremony, a child-inclusive wedding will enhance the joyfulness of the day.  Including children in your ceremony can greatly enhance the meaning of your ceremony and strengthen relationships with the children.

Cultural Wedding

Cultural Weddings

As long as the minimal legal requirements are observed your wedding can reflect the traditions of a particular culture. For some couples this may be the only option open where a legal religious wedding in a particular tradition is not available to them in Brisbane. For others incorporating traditions from their heritage can add immensely to the ceremony. This might be something as simple as sharing wine in the Chinese tradition, tying the bride and groom's garments together and taking the seven steps in the Hindu tradition, or being crowned in the Orthodox tradition, or the ceremony can follow closely the traditions of wedding ceremonies in your culture.

Fusion Weddings

As the world grows smaller, fusion or multicultural wedding ceremonies are becoming more popular. A fusion wedding is a wedding that includes elements from multiple cultures in a sensitive and mindful fashion that avoids appropriating rituals that have no meaning to those attending the ceremony. As your celebrant I will work with you to find the commonality in various cultural customs, traditions, rituals and ceremony elements and draw those common elements together to create a holistic ceremony in a way is respectful and meaningful, and enjoyable for everyone.

Handfasting

Handfasting is a Celtic tradition going back to pre-Christian Pagan times. It involves the binding together of the couple's hands. This evolved from the handshake into the joining of all four hands crossed in the centre to create a sign of infinity. It can be used as an Engagement or Betrothal ceremony signalling intention, or incorporated as a ritual in any marriage ceremony before the vows to signify the couple's agreement to marry, or the whole ceremony can be based on modern interpretation of the ritual. A handfasting can also be used as part of a commitment ceremony or a renewal of vows. It adds a a spiritual aspect to the ceremony outside of specific religious tradition. In a Celtic wedding the colours of the ribbon or cords have individual significance.

Hawaiian Weddings

With its sub-tropical climate Brisbane is the perfect place to have a Hawaiian style wedding - on the beach or beside a swimming pool in which frangipani or orchids are floating.  Leis, flowers for the women, fragrant and green leaves for the men and a sand ceremony (an Hawaiian innovation) are features of a Hawaiian wedding, as is casual (and colourful) clothing.

Humanist Weddings

In the very deepest sense all weddings are humanist expressions of the intentions of two people to enter a covenantal relationship based on mutual respect and mutual love. A Humanist wedding is non-religious. It celebrates human values and natural human spirituality based on a human sense of integrity without reference to any supreme being, but it is not anti-religion. Australia is one of a very small number of countries in which you can have a legal Humanist wedding. In most countries the only way to have a fully secular wedding is to be married in the Registry Office, Town Hall, or Courthouse. But this means a stock-standard ceremony. A Humanist wedding ceremony has meaningful secular or non-religious content with a very personal focus, which makes the ceremony relaxed and comfortable and allows for light-hearted moments as well as solemn and serious ones. Because it is an inclusive ceremony, emphasising those things that are common to humanity, whatever the beliefs of your guests might be no-one present will feel excluded.

Inter-Cultural Wedding

Inter-Cultural or Multi-Cultural Weddings

Where a couple comes from two different cultural or religious backgrounds both can be celebrated and incorporated. With careful planning the traditions and customs of both cultures can be seamlessly integrated to create a meaningful and thrilling experience forging a powerful bond that will resonate ever after in the lives of the couple and their families. In other words, I ensure that we work through the ways your different wedding traditions might interact with one another, empahising the concept of unity. I've performed numbers of ceremonies celebrating various combinations of Australian, English, Welsh, Scottish, Irish, American, French, German, Polish, Chinese, Japanese, Korean, African, Jewish, Buddhist, Zoroastrian, Maori, Pacific Islander, Hindu and Muslim heritage, to name just a few. The ceremony can be entirely secular, spiritual or include elements of the religious traditions of either or both families.

Inter-faith Weddings

Specifically blend the bride and groom's religious traditions. In all other aspects an inter-faith wedding is similar to an Inter-Cultural Wedding.

Irish Weddings

An Irish wedding incorporates Irish customs and symbols. Common symbols are the shamrock, the celtic cross, the Tara brooch, Claddagh rings. The ceremony might include Irish music played by fiddlers and/or pipers, traditionally worded Irish blessings, special coins, an oathing stone, and the Celtic loving cup.

Jewish Weddings

Where one or both of you is Jewish but you prefer a civil ceremony, your ceremony can honour and incorporate Jewish traditions, using the Hebrew language in relevant parts if you wish. Whether you want to put the Oy Vey into your wedding ceremony, or take it out of it, I can accommodate your needs!

Mediaeval Weddings / Medieval WeddingsMilitary Wedding

A Mediaeval Wedding is a theme wedding that revolves around a particular historical period. While sourcing appropriate clothing is relatively easy, finding a suitable location can be more difficult. You may have to resort to using decorations and props to create a mediaeval ambience. Careful choice of music  and musicians is important. The ceremony will be formal, using language reminiscent of the time. While Australian law requires a certain form of words to be included in the vows, those words are not out of place in a Mediaeval Wedding. 

Military Weddings

A military wedding simply involves military participation in a traditional and very formal marriage ceremony. The distinguishing mark of a military wedding is that the groom and members of the wedding party who are serving members of the armed forces (Officers or NCO rank) wear their uniforms and the bride and groom exit under an arch of swords or sabres. The type of uniform depends on the time of day and the formality of the wedding. If a serving member, the bride may also wear her uniform but most opt for the traditional wedding gown. Boutonnieres are never worn with uniforms, but decorations are.

Pet-inclusive Weddings

Your pets are an important part of your family. Including them in your ceremony can add an element of fun and playfulness to your ceremony

Scottish Weddings (also known as Tartan Weddings)

Light-hearted moment during the vows at a Scottish-themed weddingCelebrating your Scottish heritage in your wedding can be both romantic and soul-stirring, a feast for the eyes (the tartan) and the ears (the skirl of the bagpipes).  Wonderful traditions that celebrate your heritage include a piper leading the bride in and the newly married couple out, touches of tartan and heather and thistles in bouquets,  age-old rituals such as the sashing of the bride, the use of a quaich, handfasting, jumping the besom, and suitable readings in Scots dialect or from Scottish authors.  I wear either a sash in my McDonald clan tartan or the more generic Flower of Scotland tartan with an elegant black outfit. Youu can go all the way with the kilt and sash, and a ceremony that is traditional in all aspects, or incorporate selected elements of the traditional Scottish wedding in the ceremony
more information about Bluebonnet Tartan Weddings ...

Photograph courtesy of
Alison Cooke Photography

Spiritual Weddings

A spiritual wedding is rich in symbolism and tradition, evoking a sacred or divine feeling within the context of the marriage ceremony. Because spirituality is based on individual experience what it means is highly personal to you. Your spiritual ceremony may therefore express a universal understanding,  incorporate your personal earth-centred spiritual beliefs or be a non-denomational ceremony with non-specific references to the divine. Inspiring and beautiful readings that are universal and not necessarily connected with any particular religion can be included.

Surprise Weddings

A surprise wedding is a family-oriented alternative to an elopement. You minimise the stress of the wedding but have your family and friends present at the ceremony. Generally the wedding is held in conjunction with another celebration - your child's naming, a housewarming, or some other festive occasion or family gathering. The Australian Marriage Act requires that both parties must give real consent to the marriage both in the process leading up to the ceremony and in the ceremony itself. While it is legal to surprise your guests it is not legally possible to surprise either the bride or the groom.

Theme Weddings

Theme weddings add originality and excitment to your wedding and are a hot trend at the moment. While all weddings are, in a sense thematic because the theme is the wedding, adding a unique subject matter will tie it together. A theme wedding can add flair, originality, fun and excitement to your special day, and will actively involve your guests in creating the atmosphere. You can use a theme to link to your romantic history as a couple.  Your venue may suggest the theme, for example a wine theme for a wedding held in a vineyard, or you may draw inspiration from your wedding date, a historical period, personal interests, hobbies, favourite movies, novels, even a storybook fantasy, a particular culture or your honeymoon destination, anything that you feel will stamp your wedding with your combined personality as a new couple.

True-Blue Aussie Wedding

True-Blue Aussie Weddings

Koalas or kangaroos at your wedding, didgeridoo music or bush ballads, bush poetry, an outdoor setting surrounded by gum trees or rainforest, and a laid-back ceremony. Any or all of these ingredients can make for a very memorable occasion.

Visa Weddings

Where either the bride or groom is a foreign national entering Australia on a Prospective Spouse Visa (Fiance Visa) the wedding is required to take place within 9 months of his/her arrival.  Such weddings may be conducted in very simple English or with the assistance of an Interpreter if required.

As celebrant I can provide the required letter and other documentation regarding the arrangements for the wedding that authorities require as part of the visa application process. There is an affordable extra charge for this service.


Earth-Friendly (Green) Weddings

An earth-friendly or eco-friendly wedding is all about the choices you make to ensure that start your married life without damaging the environment or contributing to global warming.  Making socially conscious choices  can save you money too.  You could choose a local ceremony site, such as a park or garden, that is complete in itself, thus minimising carbon emissions and have the ceremony and the reception at the same place or in easy walking distance from each other. You also can express your commitment to the environment in the wording of the ceremony, by choosing recycled rings (perhaps purchased as estate items or passed on down your family), and by skipping the ceremony program.

Laura & Karen exchanging rings in their commitment ceremony at Riverglenn, Indooroopilly

Pink Weddings

Couples of the same sex cannot legally be married in Australia. A Pink Wedding is a term commonly used for a formal commitment ceremony for a same-gender couple. While not a legal ceremony it is a heartfelt and moving expression of loving commitment.

Photograph courtesy of
Alison Cooke Photography


Reaffirmation (Renewal of Vows)

Legally married or formally committed couples can reaffirm their vows on significant anniversaries or other occasions. Couples who have eloped or who have had a very small ceremony frequently reaffirm their vows as part of the larger celebration soon after the wedding. The ceremony follows the structure of a wedding but is less formal and is focussed on celebrating the success of the relationship.  Under Australian law couples already married  may not have a repeat ceremony, so the vows are reaffirmed not merely repeated.

100% Secular, Spiritual, or a Touch of Religion?

As a secular humanist civil celebrant I do not include religious references in your ceremony unless you specifically ask me to do so.
Most of the civil weddings solemnised in Australia every year do not include any religious references. However, unlike some other countries, this is from personal choice of the couple, not because of any legal prohibition If you wish, your ceremony can be spiritual in nature, evoking a sense of the sacred without resorting to religion. And if you wish you may include religious references, prayers, readings and music in your civil ceremony.  Where you yourselves are not religious but someone important to you is, this can be accomplished in a number of ways that are not intrusively obvious to guests who are not religious but which lend an air of familiarity to the ceremony for those who are. This is also a way to acknowledge dual religious heritages within a secular (non-religious) ceremony.

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Jennifer Cram is a secular humanist celebrant
in Brisbane Queensland Australia
Serving all of Brisbane, Redlands, Redcliffe, Pine Rivers, Logan and Ipswich
Ceremonies performed in private homes, parks, gardens, hotels, clubs, restaurants, chapels, function centres, reception centres, wedding venues.
Day or evening ceremonies 365 days a year

Her Celebrant Services include:
Wedding Ceremonies including Contemporary, Traditional, Spiritual, Intimate, Cultural, Inter-cultural, Buddhist, Celtic, Fusion, Handfasting, Humanist, Irish, Mediaeval, Military, Scottish, Celtic, Chinese, Buddhist, Mediaeval; Surprise, Theme, True-Blue Aussie, Visa, Green, and Pink Weddings;
Renewal of Vows; Commitment Ceremonies for gay, lesbian, and straight couples; Naming Ceremonies; 
House Warming; Launching; Divorce and Separation (End-of-Relationship) Ceremonies

Contact Details
Phone: (07) 3378 3005
International: + 61 7 3378 3005
Email:
Mail: P O Box 20, Indooroopilly QLD 4068, Australia
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